Articles on First Nations

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The wangim (boomerang) found at Yarra Junction. Zara Lasky-Davison/Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung Cultural Heritage Aboriginal Corporation

How forensic analysis and traditional knowledge reveal the story of a unique boomerang

Grip marks, blood and fire damage hint at the fascinating history of a non-returning boomerang.
A volunteer with the Manitoba Métis Federation helps a young girl look for a sweater outside of the evacuation centre in Thompson, Man., during a series of wildfires in northern Manitoba in June 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Mike Deal

Evacuations of Indigenous communities during wildfires must prioritize keeping families together

Evacuations do not impact everyone the same way, and Indigenous evacuees can be re-traumatized and treated poorly.
The Knowledge Totem pole carved by Coast Salish artist Cicero August and his sons Darrell and Doug August of the Cowichan Tribes stands on the front lawn of the B.C. Legislature in Victoria, in May 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chad Hipolito

The B.C. Supreme Court’s recognition of Cowichan title is an invitation to enact transformative change

We tend to view private property as a sacrosanct, never-changing principle. But property rights are legal constructs — never absolute and always evolving.
Mal and Dylan Siely examine finger grooves at Waribruk with GunaiKurnai Elder Uncle Russell Mullett. Photo by Jess Shapiro, courtesy of GunaiKurnai Land and Waters Aboriginal Corporation

Precious finger traces from First Nations ancestors revealed in a glittering mountain cave in Australia

Thousands of years ago, adults and children left their marks on soft rock surfaces deep in this cave in GunaiKurnai Country.
Giant Mine, just north of Yellowknife, N.W.T., in September 2011. The gold mine officially opened in 1948 and was operational for over 50 years before it was closed in 2004. (John Sandlos)

Yellowknife’s Giant Mine: Canada downplayed arsenic exposure as an Indigenous community was poisoned

Colonialism, corporate greed and lax regulation led to widespread pollution, particularly affecting Yellowknives Dene communities.

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