Articles on Water treatment

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Brazil’s Marajó Archipelago on the Amazon river delta is the world’s largest tidal island. Roughly the size of Switzerland, its rich biodiversity and landscapes combine Amazon rainforest, mangroves, and freshwater. Dado Photos/Shutterstock

Why safe water is still lacking in the Marajó Archipelago, one of the world’s most water‑abundant regions

Brazil holds 12% of the world’s freshwater reserves and yet growing water insecurity reveals some of the country’s deepest sanitation inequalities, which are particularly relevant to Marajó, its largest coastal island.
A tour boat approaches the Horseshoe Falls in Niagara Falls, Ont., in July 2021. By removing water and sanitation services from local control, a new Ontario law creates a system aimed at profit generation. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Peter Power

New Ontario water and sanitation law could pave the way for the financialization of public water

Critics warn Ontario’s new water laws could shift control of public water systems to arms-length corporations, paving the way for private profit at public expense.
An aerial view of Cape Town city. GettyImages

Cape Town’s sewage treatment isn’t coping: scientists are worried about what the city is telling the public

Current science communications in Cape Town are not serving the public well.
Palestinians fill drinking water containers at a distribution site in Khan Yunis, south Gaza, on Oct. 8, 2023. Mohammed Talatene/picture alliance via Getty Images

Collaborative water management can be a building block for peace between Israelis and Palestinians

As the war between Hamas and Israel grinds forward, two experts explain how Israelis and Palestinians have cooperated to tackle their region’s water challenges.
The Carlsbad Desalination Plant in Southern California is the largest such plant in the Western Hemisphere, providing 50 million gallons of desalinated seawater per day.​ Reed Kaestner via Getty Images

Desalinating seawater sounds easy, but there are cheaper and more sustainable ways to meet people’s water needs

Nearly 97% of the world’s water is in the oceans, but desalination is no magic bullet for water-stressed coastal cities.

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