Articles on Water shortage

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The dried out Lake Urmia was once the Middle East’s largest saltwater lake, now it creates plumes of dust that travel for miles. Daan Kloeg/Alamy

Iran’s environmental catastrophe has also wrecked its economy

Iran’s leaders could use the peace dividend to invest in fixing its severe environmental problems.
The Panama Canal carries cargo ships between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, cutting weeks off shipping time. Danny Lehman/The Image Bank via Getty Images

The Panama Canal’s other conflict: Water security for the population and the global economy

Two-thirds of the Panama Canal watershed’s freshwater goes to operate the locks. The country plans to build another reservoir to funnel in more water, but hundreds of homes stand in the way.
View of the Rio Grande flowing through Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, photographed from the Paso Del Norte International Bridge. Paul Rarje/AFP via Getty Images

Water is the other US‑Mexico border crisis, and the supply crunch is getting worse

Immigration isn’t the only hot-button issue along the US-Mexico border. There’s also a growing water shortage that’s affecting farmers, businesses and cities on both sides.
A package of Nestlé bottled water is shown in Oakville, Ont., in 2016. BlueTriton, a private equity consortium, purchased Nestlé’s North American bottled water business in 2021. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Richard Buchan

BlueTriton’s exit from Ontario shows the effectiveness of bottled water opposition movements

Opposition to bottled water has primarily focused on blocking plants and increasing access to tap water. The closure of Ontario’s largest bottled water plant shows that these efforts can succeed.
Circular irrigation for growing hay and alfalfa near Corcoran, Calif. − a water-intensive system that relies on groundwater pumping. George Rose/Getty Images

Humans are depleting groundwater worldwide, but there are ways to replenish it

Rapid and accelerating groundwater level declines are widespread in dry climates where groundwater is used for irrigation. But some communities have found ways to turn things around.

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