Articles on Canadian immigration

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A young new Canadian holds a flag as she takes part in a citizenship ceremony on Parliament Hill in Ottawa in 2019. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Canada’s multicultural success story is built on class inequalities, not just cultural differences

The ‘Canadian Dream’ works for some immigrants and not others because of the hidden role of socioeconomic class.
International students and other newcomers to Canada without permanent residency status have had the rug pulled out from under them by dramatic changes to Canada’s immigration system, despite their contributions to Canadian society. (Unsplash)

Broken immigration promises are based on false narratives

Changes to Canada’s immigration system have dramatically reduced legal pathways towards permanent residency based on myths about the impact of immigrants on Canadian society.
A recent report from Canada’s auditor general finds that reforms to the International Student Program failed to meaningfully improve oversight and program integrity. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

Cash cows, scapegoats — and now global talent: Asian international students want to be seen for who they are

A transactional approach to including international students risks Canadians never getting to know the people who come to study with their full and complex lives.
We keep hearing about teacher shortages, but many experienced educators remain sidelined, underemployed or forced into careers outside education. (Dallas Penner/Unsplash)

Internationally experienced teachers: An overlooked resource to address teaching shortages

Internationally educated and experienced teachers are not a problem to be fixed — they are part of the solution to a system under strain.
The MaRS urban innovation hub building in Toronto. Canada may benefit from the American H-1B visa fee increase by attracting highly skilled tech workers and others from abroad to Canada instead of the United States. (WikiMedia)

The H‑1B visa fee hike in the United States opens a policy window for Canada

Policymakers inside and outside of government can provide ideas on creating targeted policies and pathways to recruit talented workers to Canada in the wake of the U.S. H-1B visa fee hike.
Canada’s labour market struggles are not caused by the number of newcomers, but by systemic issues such as underemployment and skills-job mismatches. (Shutterstock)

Canadian immigrants are overqualified and underemployed — reforms must address this

Blaming newcomers — particularly international students and their spouses — for job shortages overlooks deeper structural issues in the labour market.
A Syrian woman is welcomed by a sponsor at a community gathering welcoming with her family in Queensland, N.S., in April 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darren Calabrese

Suspending private refugee sponsorship will trap refugees in war zones and keep families apart

Refugees at risk now face longer wait times to come to Canada, and for those already here, longer periods of separation from family members abroad who remain in danger.
While international student graduates earn more than immigrants educated abroad, they remain disadvantaged relative to Canadian-born graduates. (Pexels/ Pavel Danilyuk)

International university grads speak about aspirations and barriers

Interviews with international university graduates reflect tensions between ambitions and barriers that often left them disillusioned, even after getting permanent residency.
Ontario Premier Doug Ford, wearing a ‘Canada Is Not For Sale’ hat, speaks as he arrives for a first ministers meeting in Ottawa on Jan. 15, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

Requiem for Canada? Regional tensions, changing demographics may fuel Trump’s annexation hopes

Canada’s survival faces challenges not only from the U.S., but from within: fraying internal alliances and elite detachment from economic and demographic realities.
When political leaders, media outlets and think tanks frame international students as the main source of societal woes, they miss the opportunity to fix underlying problems. (Shutterstock)

Demonizing foreign students sidesteps solutions to Canada’s problems

The Canadian government has said international students are abusing Canada’s asylum system. However, the data does not back the government’s claims.
Many cultures maintain multigenerational households, like this Chinese Canadian family in Ottawa. A new halt on Canada’s parent sponsorships program prevents any new parent applications. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Canada halts new parent immigration sponsorships, keeping families apart

While some western cultures identify the family unit as couples and their children, many other cultures see older parents as an integral part of the family.
Mexican and Guatemalan workers pick strawberries at a strawberry farm in Pont Rouge Que., in August 2021. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jacques Boissinot

The Temporary Foreign Worker Program is a failure, and new immigration limits make a bad situation worse

The 2025 Immigration Plan aims to cut the numbers of temporary migrants in Canada from 6.5 per cent to five per cent of the population. Instead, it will boost the number of non-status people.
Migrants cross into Canada illegally from the United States by walking down a train track into the town of Emerson, Man., in February 2017, a month after Donald Trump’s first inauguration as president. THE CANADIAN PRESS/John Woods

Why the ‘language of loopholes’ should be avoided if Trump cracks down on the Canada‑U.S. border

Focus on supposed ‘loopholes’ that allow migrants to claim asylum echoes Canada’s longstanding preoccupation with how people negotiate the border.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in the House of Commons on Nov. 20, 2024. Trudeau says his government could have acted faster on reigning in immigration programs, after blaming “bad actors” for gaming the system. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Adrian Wyld

Migration experts scrutinize Justin Trudeau’s explanation for immigration cuts

Trudeau’s explanation paints an incomplete picture and perpetuates misleading narratives about Canada’s immigrant selection, higher education and asylum systems.
Some of the nearly 400 new Canadians from 65 countries take the oath of citizenship at a ceremony in Toronto, in July 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

Canada has always had a ‘tap on, tap off’ immigration policy aimed primarily at filling jobs

Sharp increases and decreases in the number of immigrants are nothing new in Canada. Historically, immigration levels increase when the unemployment rate declines, and fall when unemployment rises.
A man cycles by with an elderly man hitching a ride in Hanoi, North Vietnam in March 1973. Hanoi was victorious over South Vietnam two years later in April 1975. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Peter Bregg

Personal histories shape how immigrant families transmit their home language to children

A study of parent-child pairs from Montréal’s Vietnamese diaspora found different paths to preserving language shaped by political and economic experiences.

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