Articles on Watersheds

Displaying all articles

Trees and other vegetation that once held soil in place are burned. Ash and debris cover the ground and can easily get swept into waterways by rain. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

After the flames, wildfires pollute drinking water for years

Wildfires can cause contaminants to seep into waterways, polluting the drinking water that communities rely on.
Trees burned by wildfires in Flin Flon, Man., in June, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Mike Deal-Pool

New research highlights how wildfires are harming fish

Research shows that wildfires are causing more debris, sediment and chemicals to enter waterways, harming fish and other aquatic life.
Without trees to breathe water back into the atmosphere, the soil stays saturated. When the next rain comes, there is no room left to store it, forcing the water to run off quickly into streams. (Unsplash/Roya Ann Miller)

Why forest loss is making our watersheds leak rain

The way we manage forests can undermine their ability to retain water, leading to excess runoff.
A ladder on a dock is pictured next to Lake Massawippi in the Eastern Townships west of Montréal on Oct. 17, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Graham Hughes

To truly understand the health of a lake, you must look well beyond its shoreline

A lake or river is not an isolated entity but one of the most visible facets of a much larger, and more dynamic, watershed. The health of these entire systems should be an utmost priority.
A barge maneuvers its way down the drought-narrowed Mississippi River at Tiptonville, Tenn., Oct. 20, 2022. AP Photo/Jeff Roberson

Record low water levels on the Mississippi River in 2022 show how climate change is altering large rivers

Record low water levels on the Mississippi and other major rivers, as seen in 2022, could become more common, threatening transportation of many key goods and raising prices.
Community members from Blueberry River First Nations collect STREAM samples in Fort St. John, B.C. (Raegan Mallinson/Living Lakes Canada)

Healthy rivers: Communities use DNA tool to keep tabs on freshwater quality

In Canada, watersheds are vast and often inaccessible, making it difficult to monitor the health of these ecosystems. A new tool helps communities collect data to assess the state of Canada’s rivers.
A mixed-conifer forest in the central Sierra Nevada after restoration, with unthinned forest in the background. Roger Bales

Restoring California’s forests to reduce wildfire risks will take time, billions of dollars and a broad commitment

Restoring western forests – thinning out small trees and dead wood – is an important strategy for reducing the risk of massive wildfires. But these projects aren’t fast, easy or cheap.
The Rim Fire burned 256,000 acres of the Stanislaus National Forest and Yosemite National Park in 2013. (USDA Forest Service, Chris Stewart)

Buried in mud: Wildfires threaten North American water supplies

Wildfires reduce the reliability of city water supplies in North America. But active forest management provides a key to the solution.
Konik ponies graze in Wicken Fen, Cambridgeshire. The UK National Trust used TESSA to calculate that each hectare of the fen was worth US$200 more per year as wetland than as farmland. Gailhampshire/Flickr

TESSA: a practical tool to measure the impact of protecting biodiversity

The Toolkit for Ecosystem Service Site-based Assessment (TESSA) allows NGOs to quantify the economic advantages of maintaining ecosystems, helping preserve biodiversity by putting a value on it.
Black water cascaded down Cameron Falls in Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta after a 2018 wildfire denuded the landscape. (Kaleigh Watson)

Soot‑filled rivers mark the need for a national wildfire strategy

Much of the country depends on water stored and filtered in forests. Fire-scarred watersheds highlight our need for a national wildfire strategy.

Top contributors

More