Articles on Tehran

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Members of the Iran-backed Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF) at the funeral of a fellow PMF fighter in Baghdad, March 2026. AP Photo/Hadi Mizban

America’s final military withdrawal from Iraq is a major bonus for Iran

US troops quitting Iraq leavesTehran a friendly neighbour and trading partner which can act as a pressure valve against international sanctions.
The dried out Lake Urmia was once the Middle East’s largest saltwater lake, now it creates plumes of dust that travel for miles. Daan Kloeg/Alamy

Iran’s environmental catastrophe has also wrecked its economy

Iran’s leaders could use the peace dividend to invest in fixing its severe environmental problems.
War is taking its toll on Iran’s cultural treasures, such as the Golestan Palace (UNESCO world heritage site), which houses precious marble artefacts like the sarcophagus of a Shah from the Persian Qajar dynasty. MehmetO/Shutterstock

When war comes for Iran’s cultural heritage

An archaeologist examines the cultural obliteration Iran has incurred as a result of strikes in the US-Israel-Iran conflict. How can such damage be compensated and which global organisations can the country turn to?
Demonstrators show pictures of what they claim to be victims of the protest in Iran during a rally in support of the Iranian people at Rome’s Capitol Hill square on Jan. 16, 2026. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia)

Why Iran keeps turning off the internet during mass protests

By cutting internet access during uprisings, the Iranian regime turns connectivity itself into a mechanism of control.
Protesters participate in a demonstration in Berlin, Germany, in support of the nationwide mass protests in Iran against the government, on Jan. 10, 2026. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)

What Iran’s latest protests tell us about power, memory and resistance

While Iran’s current protest movement was sparked by economic collapse, its momentum has revealed ideological disagreements within the dynamics of diaspora politics.
Old cars are one of the sources of air pollution in Tehran. Marcia Chambers/Alamy

Iran’s record drought and cheap fuel have sparked an air pollution crisis – but the real causes run much deeper

Schools are closing and hospitals are admitting patients suffering from lung diseases as Tehran and other Iranian cities face a severe air pollution crisis.
The U.S. won’t be able to walk all over Putin with unilateral sanctions. Reuters/Sergei Karpukhin

New sanctions on Russia and Iran are unlikely to work. Here’s why

American policymakers and lawmakers are floating unilateral sanctions against Russia, Iran and even Turkey in an effort to change behavior. But research shows sanctions only work in narrow circumstances.

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