Articles on Sudan

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A school in Kyiv, Ukraine, that was bombed by Russia on March 18, 2022. AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd, File

What is a war crime?

Wars always include killings and destruction, but there are limits. An expert in international law explains the rules of war laid out in the Geneva Conventions − and why they’re so hard to enforce.
People fleeing the Al-Jazira district in Sudan arrive at a camp for the displaced in the eastern city of Gedaref on October 31, 2024. AFP

Sustainable peace in Sudan: how international investment and solidarity can help end a ‘forgotten war’

There are no shortcuts to peace in Sudan, but a Marshall Plan-like investment and UN peacekeepers can help local actors diversify the economy and implement reforms once the fighting ends.
Walt Whitman volunteered at Army hospitals in Washington, D.C., during the U.S. Civil War. Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Compassion amid chaos − how one of America’s greatest poets became a lifeline for wounded soldiers

Lacking formal training in medicine or nursing, Walt Whitman nonetheless realized ‘the simple matter of personal presence, and emanating ordinary cheer and magnetism’ could go a long way.
A destroyed military vehicle is seen in Sudan near the beginning of the current fighting in April 2023. AP Photo/Marwan Ali

Sudan’s civil war has left at least 62,000 dead by our estimate − but the true figure could be far higher

The work of estimating conflict mortality is difficult. But that doesn’t make this grim exercise, nor accounting for the broader effects of conflict, any less critical.
Palestinians inspect the rubble of a school destroyed in an Israeli airstrike on Deir al-Balah, central Gaza Strip, July 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)

The lasting scars of war: How conflict shapes children’s lives long after the fighting ends

The impact of wars on children is vast and multifaceted. The trauma inflicted is enduring and will shape the rest of their lives — and by extension, the societies in which they and we live.
A woman in one of the world’s largest refugee complexes, Dadaab, in Kenya. Spencer Platt/Getty Images

Refugees in east Africa suffer from high levels of depression, making it harder to rebuild lives – new study

Depression can severely hinder the ability of refugees to rebuild their lives and integrate into host communities.

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