Articles on Chemical engineering

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Factories that run on piped gas from Mozambique will need to switch to propane once the Mozambican gas runs out in 2028, says a chemical engineer. Peter Titmus/UCG/Universal Images Group/Getty Images

South Africa will run out of industrial gas by 2028 and 70,000 jobs could be lost – why government fixes are lacking

Gas from Mozambique is running out, leaving South African industry facing a supply crisis. Imported propane gas could offer a workable solution.
Molecules are often separated by their size, shape or other properties. twomeows/Moment via Getty Images

Separating molecules is a highly energy‑intensive but essential part of drug development, desalination and other industrial processes – improving membranes can help

Around half of US industrial energy use goes toward separating molecules in industrial processes. Developing materials that can withstand harsh industrial conditions can help increase efficiency.
Could graphene - shown here as an illustration of its molecular structure - come to define the next phase of the information revolution? Rost9/Shutterstock

Small world: atom‑scale materials are the next tech frontier

Since the 1960s, silicon ‘nanomaterials’ have driven the information revolution. But as their potential is exhausted, is it time for ‘atomaterials’ such as graphene to drive innovation still further?

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