Stephan Fruehling

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Dean Lewins/AAP

April 22, 2025

Andrew Carr, Australian National University and Stephan Fruehling, Australian National University

For our deterrence strategy to be effective, we need to be much clearer about our ‘red lines’ for going to war.

DCNS’ ‘Shortfin Barracuda’ was the winning design for Australia’s next submarine fleet. AAP/DCNS Group

April 26, 2016

John Spoehr, Flinders University; Hans J. Ohff, University of Adelaide; Nick Bisley, La Trobe University, and Stephan Fruehling, Australian National University

The Conversation’s experts respond to key aspects of the announcement that French company DCNS will be build Australia’s next fleet of submarines.