• Nonresident Fellow in Energy and Global Oil, Baker Institute for Public Policy, Rice University
A empresa petrolífera estatal venezuelana enfrenta problemas relacionados com o envelhecimento das infraestruturas. Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post via Getty Images

Indústria petrolífera da Venezuela sofre sob controle estatal – mas México e Brasil provam ser possível nacionalizar com sucesso

As empresas petrolíferas americanas nunca deixaram de investir e operar na indústria petrolífera da Venezuela, apesar das muitas mudanças nos termos do seu envolvimento
Stock and commodities traders found themselves dealing with various price swings as energy markets responded to Israeli and U.S. attacks on Iran. Timothy A. Clary/AFP via Getty Imagesf

Why energy markets fluctuate during an international crisis

Fears about supply, demand, profits and supply chains all combine into a volatile mix that delivers prices that are often higher in a crisis, but also change more rapidly and by larger amounts.

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