Arco shares an audio-visual heritage with Studio Ghibli films.
- Associate Professor in Film Studies, University of Southampton
The musical has become a singalong sensation harking back to a day when cinema was more of a communal experience.
Surprisingly, the earliest silent Disney films didn’t avoid references to sound.
The film about old toys and new turns 25 this year. Heralded as the first computer animated film, a re-examination indicates it was cautiously innovative rather than a complete break with the past.
Contact Malcolm for
- General
- Media request
- Speaking request
- Consulting / Advising
- Research collaboration
- Research supervision



