H. Damon Matthews

  • Professor and Climate Scientist, Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Concordia University
A man walks through windy and rainy conditions on a deserted street in downtown Tampa, Fla., during the approach of Hurricane Milton, Oct. 9, 2024. Climate change is making extreme weather more likely and many IPCC authors remain skeptical that real change can be achieved. (AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell)

New survey of IPCC authors reveals doubt, and hope, that world will achieve climate targets

‘Climate scientists’ are often understood as being a block of experts with monolithic beliefs. A new survey sheds considerable nuance onto the beliefs and perceptions of climate scientists.
A passenger airliner flies past clouds and a rainbow in the sky over Beijing, in May 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)

Honest dialogue is needed to help build consensus around solar radiation modification technology

The governance of solar radiation modification technologies is hampered by a lack of consensus on whether and how to explore such technologies. Only honest dialogue can hope to break this impasse.
La patinoire du canal Rideau, à Ottawa, est fermée, le 17 février 2024. Ouverte fin janvier, le temps doux et la pluie verglaçante l'ont obligée à fermer quatre jours plus tard. La Presse canadienne/Justin Tang

Réchauffement planétaire : l’hiver canadien n’est plus ce qu’il était

Le réchauffement climatique affecte une pierre angulaire de la culture canadienne : le patinage en plein air.
People walking on a pathway watch crews flood the ice on the Rideau Canal Skateway in Ottawa on Feb. 17, 2024. The Skateway opened in late January but mild weather and freezing rain forced it to close after only four days. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

How global warming is reshaping winter life in Canada

Global warming is melting away an iconic cornerstone of Canadian culture — outdoor skating.
Le président de la COP28, Sultan al-Jaber, assiste à une session plénière lors de la COP28, le 8 décembre 2023, à Dubaï, aux Émirats arabes unis. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

COP28 : voici les fondements scientifiques pour une élimination rapide des combustibles fossiles

Mais malgré des décennies de recherche et des milliards de dollars de financement du secteur public, la technologie de captage et stockage de dioxyde de carbone demeure coûteuse et inefficace.
COP28 President Sultan al-Jaber, centre, attends a plenary session at the COP28 UN Climate Summit, Dec. 8, 2023, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Al-Jaber is an oil executive whose statements on fossil-fuel phase outs have proved controversial. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

COP28: The scientific basis for a rapid fossil fuel phase out

Does the science support the need for a fossil fuel phase out to reach 1.5 C? The answer depends on whether we believe that carbon capture and removal technologies can be deployed safely at scale.
Planting trees to offset carbon is meaningless if the trees are lost to fire. A new way of understanding carbon storage based on both time and quantity stored is required to fully utilize carbon storage in climate change mitigation strategies. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Adrian Wyld

Temporary carbon storage in forests has climate value — but we need to get the accounting right

Tracking both the amount of carbon and the time that it remains stored is key to unlocking the potential of nature-based carbon storage as a climate mitigation strategy.
A new study finds that companies’ emissions reductions may not be what they seem. (Shutterstock)

Most companies buying renewable energy certificates aren’t actually reducing emissions

Companies are buying renewable energy certificates to meet their emissions targets, but new research suggests that the bulk of these purchases do not lead to actual emission reductions.
Des arbres ravagés par l'incendie Caldor brûlent dans la forêt nationale d'Eldorado, en Californie, le 3 septembre 2021. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)

Climat : on doit planter des arbres, mais surtout cesser de brûler des combustibles fossiles

La plantation d’arbres et la prévention de la déforestation permettent de stocker le carbone dans la nature, mais l’effet peut n’être que temporaire. Il faut cesser d’utiliser des combustibles fossiles.
Trees scorched by the Caldor Fire smoulder in the Eldorado National Forest, Calif., Sept. 3, 2021. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)

Planting trees can help the climate, but only if we also stop burning fossil fuels

Planting trees and preventing deforestation can store carbon in nature, but the effect may only be temporary. If we also eliminate emissions from fossil fuels, even this temporary effect is important.
Según estimaciones recientes, a partir de 2020 solo podrán emitirse 500.000 millones de toneladas de dióxido de carbono si queremos mantenernos por debajo del umbral de 1,5 grados. Las emisiones mundiales ya han alcanzado los 80.000 millones de toneladas desde entonces. AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali

El reloj climático muestra que estamos un año más cerca del umbral de calentamiento de 1,5°C

El reloj utiliza la tendencia de emisiones de los últimos cinco años para estimar cuánto tiempo queda hasta que el calentamiento global alcance el umbral de 1,5 °C.
Des fissures de sol séché dans la campagne thaïlandaise. Shutterstock

La remise à zéro de l’horloge climatique démontre que le monde se rapproche d’un an du seuil critique de 1,5 °C

L’horloge suit les émissions mondiales et les données relatives aux températures, et utilise la tendance des émissions récentes pour estimer le temps qu’il reste avant que un réchauffement de 1,5 °C.
According to recent estimates, only 500 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide can be emitted from 2020 onwards if we are to stay below the 1.5 C threshold. Global emissions have already hit 80 billion tonnes since then. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Climate clock reset shows the world is one year closer to 1.5 C warming threshold

The clock tracks global emissions and temperature data, and uses the most recent five-year emissions trend to estimate how much time is left until global warming reaches the 1.5 C threshold.
Les émissions mondiales de combustibles fossiles ont diminué d'environ 7 % en 2020 par rapport à 2019. Mais un rebond est probable lorsque les mesures d'austérité se relâcheront, à moins que les plans de relance post-Covid-19 ne se concentrent sur la relance verte. (AP Photo/Michael Probst)

Sans des mesures plus écologiques, une hausse du réchauffement planétaire limitée à 1,5 °C sera hors d’atteinte

Plusieurs pays ont pris l’engagement de réduire leurs émissions de gaz à effet de serre à zéro d’ici le milieu du siècle. Mais de nouvelles recherches montrent que ce n’est pas suffisant.
Global fossil fuel emissions dropped by about seven per cent in 2020 compared with 2019. But a rebound is likely to occur when lockdowns ease up unless COVID-19 recovery packages focus on ‘green recovery.’ (AP Photo/Michael Probst)

New research suggests 1.5C climate target will be out of reach without greener COVID‑19 recovery plans

Several countries have made pledges to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to zero by mid-century. But new research finds the remaining carbon budget will be depleted before we get there.
An NGO representative stands in front of a replica of the Eiffel Tower at the Paris climate change conference in December 2015. (Michel Euler/AP Photo)

The Climate Clock: Counting down to 1.5°C

We are on track to reach 1.5°C of global warming within 16 years according to new data.
The window for staving off the worst of climate change is wider than we thought, but still pretty narrow. Tatiana Grozetskaya/Shutterstock.com

Keeping global warming to 1.5 degrees: really hard, but not impossible

It’s still possible to hit the more ambitious of the two Paris global warming goals, according to a new estimate of the global carbon budget. But it sure won’t be easy, and we need to start now.
We aren’t irreversibly committed to a warmer world. Moyan Brenn earthincolors.wordpress.com

Emissions cuts made now fight global warming immediately

There is a commonly held belief among both scientists and the general public that there is a delay between the CO2 emissions we put into the atmosphere, and the resulting climate change. As a consequence…

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