Guillaume de Lafontaine

Guillaume de Lafontaine est professeur au département de biologie, chimie et géographie à l’Université du Québec à Rimouski et titulaire de la Chaire de recherche du Canada en biologie intégrative de la flore nordique. Il travaille à l’interface entre la paléoécologie, la biogéographie, l’écologie végétale et l’évolution pour aborder la dynamique éco-évolutive de la flore arcto-boréale face aux variations environnementales induites par les changements globaux historiques (Quaternaire) et contemporains (d’origine anthropique).

Domaines de recherche: Écologie végétale, Écologie évolutive, Écologie des changements climatiques, Écosystèmes terrestres, Biogéographie, Paléoécologie

Experience

  • –present
    Professeur en écologie végétale, Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR)

Education

  • 2017 
    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , Postdoctorat (plant biology)
  • 2015 
    Université Laval, Postdoctorat (sciences du bois et de la forêt)
  • 2012 
    INRAE et Université de Bordeaux, Postdoctorat (UMR BIOGECO)
  • 2010 
    Université Laval, Doctorat en biologie

Publications

  • 2025
    Early departures and delayed arrivals: Holocene dynamics of temperate tree species in the boreal-temperate ecotone, Journal of Ecology
  • 2025
    Drying spring accelerates transition to pyrogenic vegetation in American boreal forest, Ecology Letters
  • 2025
    Solving a century-old conundrum: genetic integrity of a rare and local endemic shrub facing introgression with a widespread congener, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
  • 2025
    Reassessing the schedule of the sugar season in maple under climate warming, Frontiers in Agronomy
  • 2024
    Lakes cannot burn and buried charcoals cannot fly: reconciling lake- versus soil-based reconstructions of past forest dynamics, Holocene
  • 2024
    Cypripède royal : 15 ans de suivi d’une population de la région du Bas-Saint-Laurent, au Québec, Le Naturaliste Canadien
  • 2024
    Future carbon sequestration potential in a widespread transcontinental boreal tree species: Standing genetic variation matters!, Global Change Biology
  • 2024
    Décalage temporel dans l’établissement des érables en forêt boréale révélé par une population marginale à la limite nordique de l’érable à sucre, Écoscience
  • 2024
    Integrating different data sources using a Bayesian hierarchical model to unveil glacial refugia, Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics
  • 2024
    Expert elicitation of state shifts and divergent sensitivities to climate warming across northern ecosystems, Communications Earth & Environment
  • 2024
    Historical dynamics of marginal populations at the leading edge of a temperate species in the boreal-temperate ecotone, Ecosphere
  • 2024
    Responses to spring rainfall and shading in moonworts: trait variability and the dynamics of a genus community, Plant Ecology
  • 2024
    Eco-evolutionary dynamics at the altitudinal limit of a transcontinental boreal conifer, Evolutionary Ecology
  • 2024
    Atlas des plantes exotiques naturalisées du parc national de la Gaspésie, Le Naturaliste Canadien
  • 2024
    Lire le passé forestier dans un bourbier : histoire écologique et dynamique contemporaine d’une population marginale nordique d’érable rouge (Acer rubrum), Écoscience
  • 2023
    Hedging at the rear edge: Intraspecific trait variability drives the trajectory of marginal populations in a widespread boreal tree species, Journal of Ecology
  • 2023
    Jack pine of all trades: Deciphering intraspecific variability of a key adaptive trait at the rear edge of a widespread fire-embracing North American conifer, American Journal of Botany
  • 2023
    Local adaptation shapes functional traits and resource allocation in black spruce, Scientific Reports
  • 2021
    Spruce population genomics, Population genomics: Forest trees
  • 2021
    A tale of two conifers: Migration across a dispersal barrier outpaced regional expansion from refugia, Journal of Biogeography
  • 2020
    Ice-age persistence and genetic isolation of the disjunct distribution of larch in Alaska, Ecology and Evolution
  • 2020
    The evolution of paleoecology, Trends in Ecology & Evolution
  • 2020
    Exploring genomic variation associated with drought stress in Picea mariana populations, Ecology and Evolution
  • 2020
    Effects of 20th-century settlement fires on landscape structure and forest composition in Eastern Québec, Canada, Journal of Vegetation Science
  • 2020
    Contrasted patterns of local adaptation to climate change across the range of an evergreen oak, Quercus aquifolioides, Evolutionary Applications
  • 2019
    Rethinking long-term vegetation dynamics: multiple glacial refugia and local expansion of a species complex, Ecography
  • 2018
    The teal spruce: A game about the importance of study design and communication, Science Teacher
  • 2018
    Invoking adaptation to decipher the genetic legacy of past climate change, Ecology
  • 2018
    The critical role of local refugia in postglacial colonization of Chinese pine: joint inferences from DNA analyses, pollen records, and species distribution modeling, Ecography
  • 2017
    Asymmetry matters: a genomic assessment of directional biases in gene flow between hybridizing spruces, Ecology and Evolution
  • 2016
    Joint inferences from cytoplasmic DNA and fossil data provide evidence for glacial vicariance and contrasted postglacial dynamics in tamarack, a transcontinental conifer, Journal of Biogeography
  • 2015
    The Quaternary coversands of southwest France, Quaternary Science Reviews
  • 2015
    Tracking the progression of speciation: variable patterns of introgression across the genome provide insights on the species delimitation between progenitor-derivative spruces (Picea mariana × P. rubens), Molecular Ecology
  • 2015
    Integrating phylogeography and paleoecology to investigate the origin and dynamics of hybrid zones: insights from two widespread North American firs, Molecular Ecology
  • 2014
    Cryptic no more: soil macrofossils uncover Pleistocene forest microrefugia within a periglacial desert, New Phytologist
  • 2014
    Beyond skepticism: inferring cryptic refugia using multiple lines of evidence, New Phytologist
  • 2014
    Climate refugia: joint inferences from fossil records, species distribution models, and phylogeography, New Phytologist
  • 2013
    L’anthracothèque de Bordeaux : une collection de référence pour l’identification taxonomique des charbons de bois macrofossiles provenant des Landes de Gascogne et leur périphérie, Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux
  • 2013
    Stronger spatial genetic structure in recolonized areas than in refugia in the European beech, Molecular Ecology
  • 2012
    Soil charcoal stability over the Holocene - Response to comments by Mikael Ohlso, Quaternary Research
  • 2012
    Multiplex kits of microsatellite markers for genetic studies of beech, Molecular Ecology Resources
  • 2012
    How climate and fire disturbances influence contrasted dynamics of Picea glauca alpine tree lines in Atlantic and continental eastern North America, Ecotones between forest and grassland
  • 2012
    Long-term fire and forest history of subalpine balsam fir (Abies balsamea) and white spruce (Picea glauca) stands in eastern Canada inferred from soil charcoal analysis, Holocene
  • 2011
    Permineralization of soil macrofossil charcoal promotes preservation of palaeoecological information, Journal of Quaternary Science
  • 2011
    Soil charcoal stability over the Holocene across boreal northeastern North America, Quaternary Research
  • 2011
    Shifting zonal patterns of the southern boreal forest in eastern Canada associated with changing fire regime during the Holocene, Quaternary Science Reviews
  • 2010
    The origin and dynamics of subalpine white spruce and balsam fir stands in boreal eastern North America, Ecosystems
  • 2010
    Phylogeography of white spruce (Picea glauca) in eastern North America reveals contrasting ecological trajectories, Journal of Biogeography
  • 2007
    Species richness along a production gradient: a multivariate approach, American Journal of Botany
  • 2005
    Protocole de suivi des populations d'aster du Saint-Laurent, Symphyotrichum laurentianum, aux îles-de-la-Madeleine, Canadian Field-Naturalist

Contact Guillaume for

  • General
  • Media request
  • Speaking request
  • Consulting / Advising
  • Research collaboration
  • Research supervision
  • Location: Rimouski, Canada
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  • ORCID
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