Professor of Feminism, Law and History.
Caroline formerly practised as a barrister and solicitor and has worked in academia for over 20 years. She has published on gender, sexuality and criminal law, legal history, and the entry of women into the legal profession.

Experience

  • 2024–present
    Professor, The Open University
  • 2017–2024
    Senior lecturer, The Open University
  • 2001–2017
    Senior lecturer, London Metropolitan University

Education

  • 2007 
    University of Westminster, PhD Law

Publications

  • 2026
    'The Wolfenden Report, homosexuality, and women' in Law and Justice in the 1950s, University of London Press
  • 2026
    Messages to the future? Lesbian subversion of official categories in the 1921 UK Census, Journal of Lesbian Studies
  • 2025
    Legal Temporalities of Sexual Consent, Edinburgh University Press
  • 2025
    Legal History in the Curriculum: Comparative Perspectives, Critical Approaches and Future Directions, Routledge
  • 2025
    Complete Criminal Law (9th Edition), Oxford University Press
  • 2022
    The legal in socio-legal history: Woods and Pirie v Cumming Gordon, Journal of Law and Society
  • 2020
    Lesbianism and the Criminal Law, Palgrave
  • 2020
    Ethel Bright Ashford: more and less than a role model, Women's History Review
  • 2018
    Lesbianism and feminist legislation in 1921: the age of consent and 'gross indecency between women', History Workshop Journal
  • 2017
    'Female husbands', community and the courts in the eighteenth century, Journal of Legal History

Professional Memberships

  • Royal Historical Society - elected fellow

Contact Caroline for

  • General
  • Media request
  • Speaking request
  • Consulting / Advising
  • Research collaboration
  • Research supervision